Crawford R
Aberdeen Royal Infirmary, UK.
Br J Surg. 1991 Nov;78(11):1362-6. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800781130.
The management of 125 patients with trauma treated at Aberdeen Royal Infirmary from 1 January 1988 has been analysed using a microcomputer-based hospital trauma registry incorporating trauma and injury severity scores (TRISS) methodology. These patients fulfilled the North American Major Trauma Outcome Study (MTOS) inclusion criteria and were the first for whom data were available. Sixty-six patients had multiple injuries, of whom 52 were suffering from major trauma (defined as an injury severity score of 16 or greater). There were 14 deaths in the series, three (21 per cent) of which were considered to be preventable. Surgery was required in 84 (67.2 per cent) patients, of whom 59 (70 per cent) were operated on by a consultant or senior registrar. Five of six critically injured patients who died from their injuries were operated on by a consultant.
采用基于微机的医院创伤登记系统并结合创伤和损伤严重度评分(TRISS)方法,对1988年1月1日至1988年期间在阿伯丁皇家医院接受治疗的125例创伤患者的治疗情况进行了分析。这些患者符合北美重大创伤结局研究(MTOS)的纳入标准,并且是首批可获取数据的患者。66例患者为多发伤,其中52例为严重创伤(定义为损伤严重度评分为16分或更高)。该系列中有14例死亡,其中3例(21%)被认为是可预防的。84例(67.2%)患者需要进行手术,其中59例(70%)由顾问医生或高级住院医生实施手术。6例因伤死亡的重伤患者中有5例由顾问医生实施手术。