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无症状性下壁心肌梗死伴广泛右心室瘢痕形成。

Silent inferior myocardial infarction with extensive right ventricular scarring.

作者信息

Manka Robert, Fleck Eckart, Paetsch Ingo

出版信息

Int J Cardiol. 2008 Jul 21;127(3):e186-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.05.047. Epub 2007 Jul 23.

Abstract

Right ventricular infarction (RVI) occurs in approximately 50% of patients with inferior myocardial infarction (MI). The assessment of RVI is important for identifying patients being at increased risk of in hospital mortality and poorer prognosis if impaired right ventricular (RV) systolic function is present. We report the case of an asymptomatic 38-year-old male who sustained a silent inferior myocardial infarction with extensive RV involvement. There was no history of myocardial ischemia and cardiovascular risk factors. Therefore, first cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging using delayed enhancement (DE) was performed and revealed a transmural inferior wall myocardial infarction of LV with extensive involvement of RV. This case illustrates the difficulties of conventional imaging modalities and invasive coronary angiography to depict an inferior myocardial infarction with RV involvement.

摘要

右心室梗死(RVI)约发生于50%的下壁心肌梗死(MI)患者中。如果存在右心室(RV)收缩功能受损,评估RVI对于识别住院死亡率增加和预后较差风险的患者很重要。我们报告了一例38岁无症状男性病例,该患者发生了无症状性下壁心肌梗死且右心室广泛受累。既往无心肌缺血病史和心血管危险因素。因此,首次采用延迟强化(DE)的心脏磁共振(CMR)成像显示左心室透壁性下壁心肌梗死,右心室广泛受累。该病例说明了传统成像方式和有创冠状动脉造影在描绘合并右心室受累的下壁心肌梗死时的困难。

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