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黎巴嫩私立学校青少年的生长图表与肥胖患病率

Growth charts and obesity prevalence among Lebanese private schools adolescents.

作者信息

Chakar Hilda, Salameh Pascale R

机构信息

Department of Clinical Paediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, University of Balamand, Lebanon.

出版信息

J Med Liban. 2007 Apr-Jun;55(2):75-82.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The objectives of this study were to establish weight, height and body mass index curves and to calculate the prevalence of obesity by sex and age groups in Lebanese adolescents of private schools.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Body weight, height and body mass index (BMI) were measured among 12299 adolescents aged 10 to 18 years from Lebanese private schools. Adolescents' growth charts were established. Obesity and at risk of obesity individuals were identified according to International Obesity Taskforce thresholds, and our numbers were compared to those of other countries.

RESULTS

Curves of weight, height and BMI were drawn. In boys, 10.1% were obese and 28.8% at risk of obesity. In girls, 4.2% were obese and 19.0% were at risk of obesity.

CONCLUSION

Lebanese private schools adolescents, particularly boys, present high prevalences of obesity and risk of obesity. Pediatricians should identify early adolescents at greater risk, in order to achieve a more favorable prognosis.

摘要

引言

本研究的目的是建立黎巴嫩私立学校青少年的体重、身高和体重指数曲线,并按性别和年龄组计算肥胖患病率。

材料与方法

对黎巴嫩私立学校12299名10至18岁青少年的体重、身高和体重指数(BMI)进行了测量。建立了青少年生长图表。根据国际肥胖特别工作组的阈值确定肥胖和肥胖风险个体,并将我们的数据与其他国家的数据进行比较。

结果

绘制了体重、身高和BMI曲线。男孩中,10.1%为肥胖,28.8%有肥胖风险。女孩中,4.2%为肥胖,19.0%有肥胖风险。

结论

黎巴嫩私立学校青少年,尤其是男孩,肥胖和肥胖风险患病率较高。儿科医生应尽早识别出风险较高的青少年,以获得更有利的预后。

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