Hildingsson Ingegerd M
Department of Health Sciences, Mid Sweden University, SE-851 70 Sundsvall, Sweden.
Women Birth. 2007 Sep;20(3):105-13. doi: 10.1016/j.wombi.2007.06.001. Epub 2007 Aug 16.
The aim was to study new parents' satisfaction with postnatal care and to estimate the proportion of fathers who were given the option of spending the night at the postnatal ward.
A questionnaire was mailed to new parents 6 months after the birth of their child in a Swedish hospital. The main outcome was overall satisfaction with postnatal care.
Two hundred and ninety-four new mothers and 280 new fathers completed the questionnaire. Thirty-four percent of the mothers were dissatisfied with the overall postnatal care. The strongest associated factors for new mothers' dissatisfaction were: unfriendly and unhelpful staff (RR 10.3; 3.2-32), lack of support from staff (RR 6.4; 2.3-17.5), new fathers not permitted to stay overnight (RR 5.2; 1.8-14.5), dissatisfaction with postnatal checks of the woman herself (RR 2.6; 1.1-6.3) and dissatisfaction with practical breast-feeding support (RR 1.6; 1.2-2.1). Sixty-three percent of the fathers were given the option of spending the night at the postnatal ward. The fathers who chose not to spend the night on the ward were older, had other children and were dissatisfied that they were not allowed to play a greater role in the care of their newborn baby.
In order to increase patient satisfaction, the needs of the new family must be highlighted and more support and help provided to new parents on the postnatal ward. It is essential to have family oriented postnatal care and to give fathers the opportunity to stay overnight and involve them in the care of their newborn baby.
本研究旨在调查初为人父母者对产后护理的满意度,并估算有多少父亲有机会在产后病房过夜。
在瑞典一家医院,孩子出生6个月后,向初为人父母者邮寄了一份调查问卷。主要调查结果是对产后护理的总体满意度。
294位新妈妈和280位新爸爸完成了调查问卷。34%的妈妈对总体产后护理不满意。新妈妈不满意的最主要相关因素为:医护人员不友好且不提供帮助(相对危险度10.3;3.2 - 32)、缺乏医护人员的支持(相对危险度6.4;2.3 - 17.5)、新爸爸不被允许过夜(相对危险度5.2;1.8 - 14.5)、对产妇自身产后检查不满意(相对危险度2.6;1.1 - 6.3)以及对母乳喂养实际支持不满意(相对危险度1.6;1.2 - 2.1)。63%的爸爸有机会在产后病房过夜。选择不在病房过夜的爸爸年龄较大,有其他孩子,并且对自己在照顾新生儿方面未能发挥更大作用感到不满。
为提高患者满意度,必须重视新家庭的需求,在产后病房为初为人父母者提供更多支持和帮助。提供以家庭为导向的产后护理,让父亲有机会过夜并参与照顾新生儿至关重要。