Yamamoto Loren G
Kapiolani Medical Center for Women & Children, Department of Pediatrics, University of Hawaii John A Burns School of Medicine, Honolulu, HI 96826, USA.
Clin Pediatr (Phila). 2008 Jan;47(1):37-48. doi: 10.1177/0009922807305494. Epub 2007 Aug 31.
Advanced diagnostic procedures, imaging studies, and therapeutic procedures have combined to substantially increase the need for pediatric sedation. The objective of this study is to describe the initiation of a hospital-wide (nonemergency department) pediatric deep sedation service provided by pediatric emergency physicians. This article describes a consecutive cohort of pediatric patients undergoing deep sedation provided by a new hospital sedation service (excluding the emergency department). The results of 133 pediatric deep sedations are described. Propofol was used for most sedations. Mean infusion times were 55 minutes for MRI scans and 13 minutes for heme-oncology procedures. The risk of adverse events was low. This case series of pediatric deep sedation patients describes the initiation of a hospital-wide pediatric sedation service utilizing pediatric emergency physicians, which has resulted in improved patient care, and improved financial performance of several hospital units. The risk of adverse events is low if proper precautions are taken.
先进的诊断程序、影像学检查和治疗程序相结合,大幅增加了儿科镇静的需求。本研究的目的是描述由儿科急诊医生提供的全院范围(非急诊科)儿科深度镇静服务的启动情况。本文描述了由一家新的医院镇静服务机构(不包括急诊科)提供深度镇静的一组连续儿科患者。报告了133例儿科深度镇静的结果。大多数镇静使用丙泊酚。MRI扫描的平均输注时间为55分钟,血液肿瘤学程序为13分钟。不良事件风险较低。这个儿科深度镇静患者的病例系列描述了利用儿科急诊医生启动全院范围的儿科镇静服务,这带来了更好的患者护理,并改善了几个医院科室的财务表现。如果采取适当的预防措施,不良事件风险较低。