Science. 1970 Dec 25;170(3965):1402-4. doi: 10.1126/science.170.3965.1402-a.
The oldest sediment yet sampled from the abyssal margins of South America, late Jurassic (or possibly very early Cretaceous) shallow-water, coarse-grained, calcareous sandstone containing palynomorphs and mollusk prisms, was recovered from a depth of 4400 meters on the seaward scarp of the Demerara Plateau. The sandstone was deposited in a shallow, late Jurassic epicontinental sea after the initial stages of rifting when the newly created Atlantic began to founder.
从南美洲深海边缘采集到的最古老的沉积物,晚侏罗纪(或可能是非常早的白垩纪)浅海、粗粒、钙质砂岩,含有孢粉和软体动物棱柱体,是从德梅拉拉高原向海崖的 4400 米深处回收的。在裂谷的初始阶段之后,当新形成的大西洋开始沉没时,这个浅海的晚侏罗纪陆缘海沉积了这个砂岩。