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因地雷爆炸导致下肢截肢后需要手术切除的疼痛性神经瘤。

Painful neuroma requiring surgical excision after lower limb amputation caused by landmine explosions.

作者信息

Sehirlioglu Ali, Ozturk Cagatay, Yazicioglu Kamil, Tugcu Ilknur, Yilmaz Bilge, Goktepe Ahmet Salim

机构信息

Gulhane Military Medical Academy, Ankara, Turkey.

出版信息

Int Orthop. 2009 Apr;33(2):533-6. doi: 10.1007/s00264-007-0466-y. Epub 2007 Oct 17.

Abstract

This article reports an analysis of 75 consecutive lower limb amputees who developed painful neuroma requiring surgical excision after lower limb amputation following landmine explosions. This retrospective study analyses the results of 75 patients who were treated for painful neuroma after lower limb amputation following landmine explosions between the years 2000 and 2006. The average time period from use of prosthesis to start of symptoms suggesting neuroma was 9.6 months. The average time period from start of pain symptoms to neuroma surgery was 7.8 months. All clinically proven neuromas were surgically resected. In the mean follow-up of 2.8 years, all patients were satisfied with the end results and all were free of any pain symptoms. Painful stump with clinical diagnostic findings of neuroma described above may be regarded as neuroma without requiring any further imaging modalities and is an indication for surgery if conservative measures fail.

摘要

本文报告了对75例连续的下肢截肢患者的分析,这些患者在因地雷爆炸导致下肢截肢后出现了需要手术切除的疼痛性神经瘤。这项回顾性研究分析了2000年至2006年间因地雷爆炸导致下肢截肢后接受疼痛性神经瘤治疗的75例患者的结果。从使用假肢到开始出现提示神经瘤的症状的平均时间为9.6个月。从疼痛症状开始到神经瘤手术的平均时间为7.8个月。所有经临床证实的神经瘤均通过手术切除。在平均2.8年的随访中,所有患者对最终结果满意,且均无任何疼痛症状。具有上述神经瘤临床诊断结果的疼痛性残端可被视为神经瘤,无需任何进一步的影像学检查方式,若保守治疗措施失败,则是手术指征。

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