Suppr超能文献

[采用O3/H2O2体系处理水溶液中的4,4'-二溴联苯及其协同动力学]

[Treatment of 4, 4'-dBB in aqueous solution using O3/H2O2 system and its synergetic kinetics].

作者信息

Wang Lei, Chen Jin-feng, Lu Xiao-ping, Han Ping-fang

机构信息

Institute of Sonochemical Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing 210009, China.

出版信息

Huan Jing Ke Xue. 2007 Sep;28(9):1998-2003.

Abstract

A comparative study of O3 alone and O3/H2O2 was made to evaluate their respective effectiveness for removal of persistent organic pollutants (POPs) from water with 4, 4'-dibro minated biphenyl (4, 4'-DBB) as the model pollutant, and UV254 was used as the surrogate parameter for TOC and DOC. It was found that both processes enhanced the removal rate. Especially, it has been made a further enhancement of the removal of 4, 4'-DBB as H2O2 was added under the alkaline-condition. The final removal rate of 4 mg/L 4, 4'-DBB solution reached 78.0% after reacting for 270 min, while the UV254 value varies with the removal rate and reached 76.9%-77.8% ultimately. It means that the total organic carbon has been removed obviously. Two kinds of solution of different concentration with the same amount of oxidant reacting for the same time have been compared with each other and the results showed that the higher the initial concentration was, the smaller the removal rate was, however, the more the absolute amount could be removed. It was also found that 4, 4'-DBB's removal followed pseudo-first order reaction and the promoted factor f for 4, 4'-DBB removal rate constant was about 1.54.

摘要

以4,4'-二溴联苯(4,4'-DBB)为模型污染物,对单独的O₃和O₃/H₂O₂进行了比较研究,以评估它们从水中去除持久性有机污染物(POPs)的各自效果,并使用UV254作为TOC和DOC的替代参数。结果发现,两种工艺都提高了去除率。特别是,在碱性条件下添加H₂O₂后,4,4'-DBB的去除率进一步提高。4 mg/L的4,4'-DBB溶液反应270分钟后,最终去除率达到78.0%,而UV254值随去除率变化,最终达到76.9%-77.8%。这意味着总有机碳已被明显去除。比较了两种相同量氧化剂、相同反应时间但不同浓度的溶液,结果表明,初始浓度越高,去除率越小,但绝对去除量越大。还发现,4,4'-DBB的去除遵循准一级反应,4,4'-DBB去除率常数的促进因子f约为1.54。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验