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胃旁路术后早期出现的旷置胃内的癌症。

Cancer in the bypassed stomach presenting early after gastric bypass.

作者信息

Harper Jason L, Beech Derrick, Tichansky David S, Madan Atul K

机构信息

Section of Minimally Invasive Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.

出版信息

Obes Surg. 2007 Sep;17(9):1268-71. doi: 10.1007/s11695-007-9216-x.

Abstract

Gastric carcinoma in the bypassed stomach after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGBP) is rare but has been reported. The time from RYGBP to the presentation of cancer has ranged from 5 to 22 years postoperatively in the literature. A major concern with the current technique for RYGBP is the exclusion of the bypassed stomach and difficulty in surveillance. Thus, some surgeons recommend routine preoperative evaluation via endoscopy. Although most findings are benign, abnormalities are frequently discovered during screening endoscopy in bariatric surgery patients. We present a 45-year-old woman who was discovered to have disseminated gastric cancer involving the excluded bypassed stomach following an open RYGBP. Preoperative upper endoscopy was not performed. This case illustrates the importance of endoscopic evaluation prior to RYGBP and signifies the need for a high index of suspicion in order to recognize this problem at an early stage.

摘要

Roux-en-Y胃旁路术(RYGBP)后旷置胃发生胃癌的情况较为罕见,但已有相关报道。文献中,从RYGBP到癌症出现的时间为术后5至22年。当前RYGBP技术的一个主要问题是旷置胃被排除在外且难以进行监测。因此,一些外科医生建议通过内镜进行常规术前评估。尽管大多数检查结果为良性,但在肥胖症手术患者的筛查内镜检查中经常发现异常情况。我们报告一名45岁女性,在接受开放性RYGBP后,被发现患有弥漫性胃癌,累及被排除的旷置胃。术前未进行上消化道内镜检查。该病例说明了RYGBP术前内镜评估的重要性,并表明需要高度怀疑,以便在早期识别该问题。

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