Wang Chaoyang, Li Qian Shu
Center for Computational Quantum Chemistry and School of Chemistry & Environment, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, People's Republic of China.
J Phys Chem A. 2008 Jan 24;112(3):419-24. doi: 10.1021/jp0725937. Epub 2007 Dec 29.
The potential energy surface, including the geometries and frequencies of the stationary points, of the reaction HFCO + OH is calculated using the MP2 method with 6-31+G(d,p) basis set, which shows that the direct hydrogen abstraction route is the most dominating channel with respect to addition and substitution channels. For the hydrogen abstraction reaction, the single-point energies are refined at the QCISD(T) method with 6-311++G(2df,2pd) basis set. The calculated standard reaction enthalpy and barrier height are -17.1 and 4.9 kcal mol(-1), respectively, at the QCISD(T)/6-311++G(2df,2pd)//MP2/6-31+G(d,p) level of theory. The reaction rate constants within 250-2500 K are calculated by the improved canonical variational transition state theory (ICVT) with small-curvature tunneling (SCT) correction at the QCISD(T)/6-311++G(2df,2pd)//MP2/6-31+G(d,p) level of theory. The fitted three-parameter formula is k = 2.875 x 10(-13) (T/1000)1.85 exp(-325.0/T) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1). The results indicate that the calculated ICVT/SCT rate constant is in agreement with the experimental data, and the tunneling effect in the lower temperature range plays an important role in computing the reaction rate constants.
采用MP2方法和6-31+G(d,p)基组计算了反应HFCO + OH的势能面,包括驻点的几何结构和频率,结果表明,相对于加成和取代通道,直接氢提取途径是最主要的通道。对于氢提取反应,单点能量在QCISD(T)方法和6-311++G(2df,2pd)基组下进行了优化。在QCISD(T)/6-311++G(2df,2pd)//MP2/6-31+G(d,p)理论水平下,计算得到的标准反应焓和势垒高度分别为-17.1和4.9 kcal mol(-1)。在QCISD(T)/6-311++G(2df,2pd)//MP2/6-31+G(d,p)理论水平下,采用改进的正则变分过渡态理论(ICVT)和小曲率隧道效应(SCT)校正计算了250-2500 K范围内的反应速率常数。拟合的三参数公式为k = 2.875 x 10(-13) (T/1000)1.85 exp(-325.0/T) cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1)。结果表明,计算得到的ICVT/SCT速率常数与实验数据一致,低温范围内隧道效应在反应速率常数计算中起重要作用。