Buhler Eric, Candau Sauveur-Jean, Kolomiets Elena, Lehn Jean-Marie
Matière et Systèmes Complexes, UMR CNRS 7057, Université Paris 7-Denis Diderot, Bâtiment Condorcet, CC 7056, Paris cedex 13, France.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2007 Dec;76(6 Pt 1):061804. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.76.061804. Epub 2007 Dec 21.
The dynamical properties of semidilute solutions of supramolecular polymers formed from molecular recognition directed association between monomers bearing complementary hydrogen bonding groups were investigated by rheological and dynamic light scattering experiments. The steady-state flow curves showed a shear banding type instability, namely the occurrence of a stress plateau sigma(p) above a critical shear rate .gamma(c) . The values of sigma(p)and .gamma(c) were found to be of the same order of magnitude as those of the elastic plateau modulus and the inverse stress relaxation time, respectively. The above features are in agreement with the theoretical predictions based on the reptation model. Dynamic light scattering experiments showed the presence in the autocorrelation function of the concentration fluctuations of a slow viscoelastic relaxation process that is likely to be of Rouse type.
通过流变学和动态光散射实验研究了由带有互补氢键基团的单体之间的分子识别定向缔合形成的超分子聚合物半稀溶液的动力学性质。稳态流动曲线显示出剪切带型不稳定性,即在临界剪切速率γc以上出现应力平台σp。发现σp和γc的值分别与弹性平台模量和逆应力松弛时间的值处于相同的数量级。上述特征与基于爬行模型的理论预测一致。动态光散射实验表明,在自相关函数中存在浓度波动的缓慢粘弹性松弛过程,该过程可能是劳斯型的。