Coad Jane, Coad Nigel
University of West of England, Bristol, UK.
J Child Health Care. 2008 Mar;12(1):33-48. doi: 10.1177/1367493507085617.
In this innovative project, the views of children and young people were explored regarding their preference of thematic design and colour for their hospital environment in a new children's unit. The novelty of the approach was that it was driven by the preferred choices of children and young people through the use of 'child-friendly' interviews and questionnaires. Informing the study was the development of a group of children and young people who underwent research training, and with support, developed all data collection tools and helped to verify data analysis. A two-phased sequential study was undertaken. During phase 1, 40 interviews were performed with children and young people, including 10 with additional learning needs and physical disabilities while 140 questionnaires were analysed for phase 2 of the study. Notable issues emerged about preferred thematic designs of walls, doors and floors, while new findings were revealed regarding colour preferences for wards, entrances and outpatient areas.
在这个创新项目中,针对儿童和青少年对新儿科病房医院环境主题设计和颜色的偏好进行了探索。该方法的新颖之处在于,它是由儿童和青少年通过“儿童友好型”访谈和问卷的首选来驱动的。为该研究提供信息的是一群接受过研究培训的儿童和青少年,他们在得到支持的情况下,开发了所有数据收集工具,并协助核实数据分析。进行了一项两阶段的序列研究。在第一阶段,对儿童和青少年进行了40次访谈,其中包括10名有额外学习需求和身体残疾的儿童,同时对140份问卷进行了分析,用于研究的第二阶段。出现了一些关于墙壁、门和地板首选主题设计的显著问题,同时还揭示了有关病房、入口和门诊区域颜色偏好的新发现。