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护理教育:患者安全运动的催化剂。

Nursing education: a catalyst for the patient safety movement.

作者信息

Neudorf Kim, Dyck Netha, Scott Darlene, Davidson Dick Diana

机构信息

Saskatchewan Institute of Applied Science and Technology (SIAST) Nursing Division Clinical Placement Project, Prince Albert, Saskatchewan.

出版信息

Healthc Q. 2008;11(3 Spec No.):35-9. doi: 10.12927/hcq.2008.19647.

Abstract

Creating a culture of safety in healthcare systems is a goal of leaders in the patient safety movement. Commitment of leadership to safety in the Saskatchewan Institute of Applied Science and Technology (SIAST) Nursing Division has resulted in the development of the Patient Safety Project Team (PSPT) and a steady shift in the culture of the organization toward a systems approach to patient safety. Graduates prepared with the competencies necessary to be diligent about their practice and skilled in determining the root causes of system error in healthcare will become leaders in shifting the healthcare culture to strengthen patient safety. The PSPT believes this cultural shift begins with the education system. It involves modifications to curricula content, facilitation of multidisciplinary processes, and inclusion of theory and practice that reflect critical inquiry into healthcare and nursing education systems to ensure patient safety. In this paper the practical approaches and initiatives of the PSPT are reviewed. The integration of Patient Safety Core Curriculum modules for competency development is described. The policy for reporting adverse events and near misses is outlined. In addition, the student-focused reporting tool, the results and the implications for teaching in the clinical setting are discussed. Processes used to engage faculty are also addressed.

摘要

在医疗系统中营造安全文化是患者安全运动领导者的目标。萨斯喀彻温应用科学与技术研究所(SIAST)护理部门的领导层对安全的承诺促成了患者安全项目团队(PSPT)的成立,以及该组织文化朝着采用系统方法保障患者安全的方向稳步转变。具备必要能力、能勤勉执业且善于确定医疗保健系统错误根源的毕业生,将成为推动医疗文化转变以加强患者安全的领导者。PSPT认为这种文化转变始于教育系统。这涉及对课程内容的修改、促进多学科流程,以及纳入反映对医疗保健和护理教育系统进行批判性探究以确保患者安全的理论与实践。本文回顾了PSPT的实际方法和举措。描述了用于能力发展的患者安全核心课程模块的整合情况。概述了不良事件和险些发生的事故的报告政策。此外,还讨论了以学生为中心的报告工具、结果及其对临床教学的影响。还阐述了让教师参与其中的流程。

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