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儿童肠道息肉的超声诊断

Sonographic diagnosis of intestinal polyps in children.

作者信息

Parra Dimitri A, Navarro Oscar M

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Imaging, Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, 555 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G 1X8, Canada.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 2008 Jun;38(6):680-4. doi: 10.1007/s00247-008-0812-2. Epub 2008 Apr 8.

Abstract

Although colonoscopy is the modality of choice for the diagnosis of intestinal polyps, sonography may be the first diagnostic modality in the evaluation of children with this pathology. Graded compression sonography of the small and large bowel may be useful in diagnosing intestinal polyps. A specific diagnosis is possible in many cases as most polyps have a characteristic appearance. Although sonography is not intended to replace endoscopy in the diagnostic work-up of intestinal polyps, it is important for radiologists to be aware of this appearance as they can be the first in making the diagnosis of intestinal polyps using sonography.

摘要

尽管结肠镜检查是诊断肠道息肉的首选方式,但超声检查可能是评估患有这种病症的儿童时的首要诊断方式。对小肠和大肠进行分级压迫超声检查可能有助于诊断肠道息肉。在许多情况下可以做出明确诊断,因为大多数息肉具有特征性表现。虽然超声检查并非旨在取代肠道息肉诊断检查中的内镜检查,但放射科医生了解这种表现很重要,因为他们可能是最早使用超声检查诊断肠道息肉的人。

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