重症监护病房中的代谢性酸碱紊乱

Metabolic acid-base disorders in the critical care unit.

作者信息

de Morais Helio Autran, Bach Jonathan F, DiBartola Stephen P

机构信息

Department of Medical Sciences, University of Wisconsin-Madison, 2015 Linden Drive, Madison, WI 53706, USA.

出版信息

Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2008 May;38(3):559-74, x-xi. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2008.02.003.

DOI:10.1016/j.cvsm.2008.02.003

PMID:18402881

Abstract

The recognition and management of acid-base disorders is a commonplace activity in the critical care unit, and the role of weak and strong acids in the genesis of metabolic acid-base disorders is reviewed. The clinical approach to patients with metabolic alkalosis and metabolic acidosis is discussed in this article.

摘要

酸碱平衡紊乱的识别与处理在重症监护病房是常见的工作，本文将对弱酸和强酸在代谢性酸碱平衡紊乱发生机制中的作用进行综述。本文还将讨论代谢性碱中毒和代谢性酸中毒患者的临床处理方法。