Puchalski Krzysztof, Korzeniowska Elzbieta, Iwanowicz Eliza
Krajowe Centrum Promocji Zdrowia w Miejscu Pracy, Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. J. Nofera, Łódz.
Med Pr. 2007;58(6):485-99.
The paper outlines the outcomes of a survey aimed at identifying the attitudes of occupational medicine nurses towards health promotion.
The survey was carried out on a random sample of 277 nurses.
Almost all respondents think that their occupational group should undertake health promotion activities. However, half of them is convinced that health promotion is only a new name for health education and medical prophylaxis. The vast majority of nurses think that under health promotion programs they should mostly deal with individual health education of patients and encourage them to adopt healthy lifestyles, and they usually undertake this kind of activities. A large number of respondents are not willing to be involved in the organization, marketing, and evaluation of health promotion projects.
There is a great need to intensify measures to motivate nurses to play the roles that are neglected by them, such as looking for new professional groups to undertake activities stimulating health promotion in companies, and developing new institutional and systemic support conducive to making progress in such processes.
本文概述了一项旨在确定职业医学护士对健康促进态度的调查结果。
对277名护士进行随机抽样调查。
几乎所有受访者都认为其职业群体应开展健康促进活动。然而,其中一半人坚信健康促进只是健康教育和医学预防的新名称。绝大多数护士认为在健康促进项目下,他们主要应处理患者的个人健康教育并鼓励他们采用健康的生活方式,而且他们通常会开展此类活动。大量受访者不愿意参与健康促进项目的组织、营销和评估。
迫切需要加强措施,激励护士发挥被他们忽视的作用,比如寻找新的专业群体在公司开展促进健康的活动,以及建立新的制度和系统支持,以推动这一进程取得进展。