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使用平板CT对有枪伤的离体颅骨进行研究。

Investigations on an isolated skull with gunshot wounds using flat-panel CT.

作者信息

Verhoff Marcel A, Karger Bernd, Ramsthaler Frank, Obert Martin

机构信息

Department of Legal Medicine, University of Giessen, Frankfurter Strasse 58, 35392, Giessen, Germany.

出版信息

Int J Legal Med. 2008 Sep;122(5):441-5. doi: 10.1007/s00414-008-0246-2. Epub 2008 Jun 26.

Abstract

The use of computed tomography (CT) scanners is rapidly becoming established in forensic medicine. Current multislice CT (MSCT) scanners attain a resolution of 0.42 mm. An isolated skull with gunshot injuries was examined with a high-resolution eXplore Locus Ultra flat-panel CT (eLU-CT) and MSCT. Structures and minute fissures in the bone interior, which were neither visible macroscopically nor with the MSCT data, could be imaged with the eLU-CT data. In addition, a tiny interior impact defect from a retained missile could be detected by eLU-CT, which clearly aided the reconstruction of the gunshots in this case.

摘要

计算机断层扫描(CT)扫描仪在法医学中的应用正迅速得到确立。当前的多层螺旋CT(MSCT)扫描仪分辨率可达0.42毫米。使用高分辨率的探索轨迹超平板CT(eLU-CT)和MSCT对一个有枪伤的孤立颅骨进行了检查。骨内部的结构和细微裂缝,在肉眼和MSCT数据中均不可见,但eLU-CT数据能够将其成像。此外,eLU-CT能够检测到一枚残留子弹造成的微小内部撞击缺损,这在该案例中对枪伤重建起到了明显的辅助作用。

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