Masdrakis Vasilios G, Oulis Panagiotis, Florakis Andreas, Valamoutopoulos Theodoros, Markatou Maria, Papadimitriou George N
Department of Psychiatry, Athens University Medical School, Eginition Hospital, Athens, Greece.
J ECT. 2008 Dec;24(4):289-91. doi: 10.1097/YCT.0b013e31816ba99d.
It has been suggested that the efficacy of electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) in the treatment of major depressive episodes may be enhanced by concurrent administration of antidepressant medication. Therefore, the issue of how safe the combination of these 2 treatment modalities is warrants investigation. Escitalopram (ESC) is a novel selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor that seems to have a favorable side effect profile. To the best of our knowledge, there is no report on the safety of the ECT-ESC combination. We report the cases of 3 female inpatients with major depressive episode--two in the context of major depressive disorder and one in the context of bipolar disorder I--who underwent ECT while concurrently receiving ESC (20 mg/d) as part of their regimen. In all cases, the combination was well tolerated, and only minimal side effects were reported.
有人认为,在治疗重度抑郁发作时,同时给予抗抑郁药物可能会增强电休克疗法(ECT)的疗效。因此,这两种治疗方式联合使用的安全性问题值得研究。艾司西酞普兰(ESC)是一种新型的选择性5-羟色胺再摄取抑制剂,似乎具有良好的副作用特征。据我们所知,尚无关于ECT与ESC联合使用安全性的报告。我们报告了3例重度抑郁发作的女性住院患者的病例——2例为重度抑郁症,1例为I型双相情感障碍——她们在接受ECT治疗的同时,作为治疗方案的一部分,还同时服用ESC(20毫克/天)。在所有病例中,联合治疗耐受性良好,仅报告了轻微的副作用。