移植后糖尿病与高血压：病理生理见解与治疗原理

Posttransplant diabetes and hypertension: pathophysiologic insights and therapeutic rationale.

作者信息

Salifu Moro O, Tedla Fasika, Aytug Serhat, Hayat Amir, McFarlane Samy I

机构信息

State University of New York Downstate Medical Center, Renal Fellowship Program, 450 Clarkson Avenue, Box 52, Brooklyn, NY 11203, USA.

出版信息

Curr Diab Rep. 2008 Jun;8(3):221-7. doi: 10.1007/s11892-008-0038-6.

DOI:10.1007/s11892-008-0038-6

PMID:18625120

Abstract

New-onset diabetes after transplantation and hypertension are very common after renal transplantation and are associated with adverse graft and cardiovascular outcomes. A thorough understanding of the unique factors that operate in renal transplant recipients is essential for the proper evaluation and management of these important disorders. This review outlines the pathogenesis, diagnostic workup, and therapeutic rationale for diabetes and hypertension after transplantation.

摘要

移植后新发糖尿病和高血压在肾移植后非常常见，且与移植肾不良结局和心血管结局相关。深入了解肾移植受者中起作用的独特因素对于正确评估和管理这些重要疾病至关重要。本综述概述了移植后糖尿病和高血压的发病机制、诊断检查及治疗原理。