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临床环境中肌肉骨骼疼痛的评估。

The assessment of musculoskeletal pain in the clinical setting.

作者信息

MacKichan Fiona, Wylde Vikki, Dieppe Paul

机构信息

Department of Social Medicine, University of Bristol, Canynge Hall, Whiteladies Road, Bristol, BS8 2PR, UK.

出版信息

Rheum Dis Clin North Am. 2008 May;34(2):311-30. doi: 10.1016/j.rdc.2008.03.002.

Abstract

Pain is a primary symptom in musculoskeletal conditions, and aspects of the pain experience (eg, severity) are key considerations in clinical decision-making and in the outcome of trials and interventions. Consequently, appropriate assessment of pain is essential. This article reviews the measures most commonly used in rheumatology practice, arguing that many are significantly limited in their ability to reflect the complexity of the patient's experience. The authors provide examples of alternative approaches, concluding that there is real scope for improving assessment and measurement of musculoskeletal pain in the clinical setting.

摘要

疼痛是肌肉骨骼疾病的主要症状,疼痛体验的各个方面(如严重程度)是临床决策以及试验和干预结果的关键考量因素。因此,对疼痛进行恰当评估至关重要。本文回顾了风湿病学实践中最常用的测量方法,认为其中许多方法在反映患者体验复杂性的能力方面存在显著局限性。作者提供了替代方法的示例,并得出结论,在临床环境中改善肌肉骨骼疼痛的评估和测量确实有空间。

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