Suppr超能文献

从乌干达中部初级卫生保健中心招募的患者中,照顾者对身体疾病掩盖的重度抑郁症的经历。

Caregivers' experiences with major depression concealed by physical illness in patients recruited from central Ugandan Primary Health Care Centers.

作者信息

Muhwezi Wilson Winstons, Okello Elialilia Sarikiaeli, Neema Stella, Musisi Seggane

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Faculty of Medicine, Makerere University, Kampala, Uganda.

出版信息

Qual Health Res. 2008 Aug;18(8):1096-114. doi: 10.1177/1049732308320038.

Abstract

In this article, we present caregivers' grapples with major depression seen among their physically ill patients. A thematic analysis of 29 in-depth caregiver interviews identified four themes: (a) caregivers' perceptions of depression, (b) barriers to caregivers' focus on depression, (c) resources and opportunities for managing depression, and (d) caregivers' perspectives on consequences of depression. Patients' physical illnesses concealed depressive episodes. Caregivers could not apply the label of "depression" but enumerated its indicative features. Stigmatization of depression, common with other mental illnesses and poverty, undermined caregiving. Vital caregiving resources included caregivers' willingness to meet patients' basic needs, facilitating patients' access to health care, informal counseling of patients, and ensuring patients' spiritual nourishment. Caregivers' management of depression in physically ill patients was expensive, but they coped; however, caregiving was burdensome. Ongoing support should be given not only to patients but caregivers, as well. To provide appropriate care, caregivers deserve sensitization about depression in the context of physical illness.

摘要

在本文中,我们呈现了照顾者在其身体患病的患者中遇到的重度抑郁症问题。对29次照顾者深度访谈的主题分析确定了四个主题:(a)照顾者对抑郁症的认知;(b)照顾者关注抑郁症的障碍;(c)管理抑郁症的资源和机会;(d)照顾者对抑郁症后果的看法。患者的身体疾病掩盖了抑郁发作。照顾者无法使用“抑郁症”这个标签,但列举了其指示性特征。与其他精神疾病和贫困一样,抑郁症的污名化破坏了照顾工作。重要的照顾资源包括照顾者满足患者基本需求的意愿、帮助患者获得医疗保健、对患者进行非正式咨询以及确保患者的精神滋养。照顾者对身体患病患者的抑郁症管理成本高昂,但他们能够应对;然而,照顾工作负担沉重。不仅应该持续为患者提供支持,也应该为照顾者提供支持。为了提供适当护理,照顾者应该在身体疾病背景下提高对抑郁症的认识。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验