Suppr超能文献

使用扩散张量纤维束成像技术研究精神分裂症患者小脑与丘脑之间的连接性:一项初步研究。

Investigating connectivity between the cerebellum and thalamus in schizophrenia using diffusion tensor tractography: a pilot study.

作者信息

Magnotta Vincent A, Adix Michael L, Caprahan Arvind, Lim Kelvin, Gollub Randy, Andreasen Nancy C

机构信息

Department of Radiology, The University of Iowa, Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA.

出版信息

Psychiatry Res. 2008 Aug 30;163(3):193-200. doi: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.10.005. Epub 2008 Jul 25.

Abstract

Connections of the cortical-thalamic-cerebellar-cortical regions provide a framework for studying the neural substrates of schizophrenia. A novel diffusion tensor tractography method was used to evaluate the differences in white matter connectivity between 12 patients with schizophrenia and 10 controls. For the tract tracing, we focused on the connection between the cerebellum and the thalamus. Fractional anisotropy (FA) measures along the fiber tracks were compared between patients and the control sample. Fiber tracts located between the cerebellar white matter and the thalamus exhibit a reduced FA in patients with schizophrenia in comparison with controls. The FA values along the defined fiber tracts were not overall reduced but exhibited a reduction in the anisotropy in the region in the superior cerebellar peduncles projecting towards the red nucleus.

摘要

皮质-丘脑-小脑-皮质区域的连接为研究精神分裂症的神经基质提供了一个框架。一种新型的扩散张量纤维束成像方法被用于评估12例精神分裂症患者和10名对照者之间白质连接性的差异。对于纤维束追踪,我们重点关注小脑与丘脑之间的连接。比较了患者和对照样本沿纤维束的分数各向异性(FA)测量值。与对照相比,精神分裂症患者中位于小脑白质和丘脑之间的纤维束表现出FA降低。沿定义纤维束的FA值并非整体降低,而是在小脑上脚向红核投射区域的各向异性表现出降低。

相似文献

7
Diffusion tractography of the fornix in schizophrenia.精神分裂症患者穹窿的扩散张量成像
Schizophr Res. 2009 Jan;107(1):39-46. doi: 10.1016/j.schres.2008.10.022. Epub 2008 Nov 30.

引用本文的文献

3
Thalamic Connectivity System Across Psychiatric Disorders: Current Status and Clinical Implications.跨精神疾病的丘脑连接系统:现状与临床意义
Biol Psychiatry Glob Open Sci. 2021 Oct 7;2(4):332-340. doi: 10.1016/j.bpsgos.2021.09.008. eCollection 2022 Oct.
8
Basal ganglia and cerebellar interconnectivity within the human thalamus.人类丘脑内基底神经节与小脑的相互连接
Brain Struct Funct. 2017 Jan;222(1):381-392. doi: 10.1007/s00429-016-1223-z. Epub 2016 Apr 18.
10
Disrupted thalamic resting-state functional networks in schizophrenia.精神分裂症中丘脑静息态功能网络的破坏
Front Behav Neurosci. 2015 Feb 25;9:45. doi: 10.3389/fnbeh.2015.00045. eCollection 2015.

本文引用的文献

9
A diffusion tensor imaging study of middle and superior cerebellar peduncle in male patients with schizophrenia.
Neurosci Lett. 2003 Sep 18;348(3):135-8. doi: 10.1016/s0304-3940(03)00589-5.

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验