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[根田鼠对低强度辐射的反应反应对组织抗氧化系统初始状态的依赖性]

[Dependence of response reaction of root voles to low-intensity irradiation on the initial state of the tissue antioxidant system].

作者信息

Shevchenko O G, Zagorskaia N G, Shishkina L N, Kudiasheva A G

出版信息

Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 2008 Mar-Apr;44(2):180-6.

Abstract

There has been studied the response of antioxidant (AO) reaction of the tissue system of the root voles Microtus oeconomus Pall. whose parents belonged to the populations long inhabiting the Republic Komi regions with different degrees of radioactive contamination on an additional radiation action at low doses. Differences have been revealed in the phospholipid content, activities of AO defense, intensities of processes of lipid peroxidation (LPO) in tissues of the vole offspring caught in the control and contaminated regions. It has been revealed that direction and degree of changes in the offspring tissues after the additional action are determined by the parameter value in the non-irradiated animal group. Intensity of the LPO processes in liver and brain was leveled after the long low-intensity irradiation. The obtained data and analysis of literature indicate that at predicting effects of chronic action of low doses of a damaging factor both in experiment and in the natural habitation, it is necessary to take into account initial characteristics of biological objects.

摘要

对根田鼠(Microtus oeconomus Pall.)组织系统的抗氧化(AO)反应进行了研究,这些根田鼠的亲本来自长期栖息于科米共和国不同放射性污染程度地区的种群,研究其在低剂量额外辐射作用下的情况。在对照区和污染区捕获的田鼠后代组织中,已揭示出磷脂含量、AO防御活性、脂质过氧化(LPO)过程强度的差异。已发现额外作用后后代组织变化的方向和程度由未受辐照动物组中的参数值决定。长期低强度辐照后,肝脏和大脑中LPO过程的强度趋于平稳。所获得的数据和文献分析表明,在预测低剂量损伤因子在实验和自然栖息地中的慢性作用影响时,有必要考虑生物对象的初始特征。

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