Willis Valerie
Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, San Antonio Community Hospital, Upland, California 91786, USA.
Adv Neonatal Care. 2008 Aug;8(4):221-30. doi: 10.1097/01.ANC.0000333710.83517.19.
Research supports the importance of family-centered care in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). The significance of continuity in family-centered care beyond the NICU has recently gained attention. Parenting Preemies is a unique and easily replicated postdischarge program designed to ease the transition from hospital to home for NICU graduates and their families. The comprehensive program provides an effective means to demonstrate ongoing, family-centered, and cost-effective outreach after discharge. The specific target population includes premature, low birth-weight, and special needs infants, and their parents. A multidisciplinary team utilizes evidenced-based principles to facilitate an education and support group, in conjunction with home visits, as the foundation for promotion of optimal outcomes for preemies and their parents. Participant satisfaction is consistently positive.
研究支持以家庭为中心的护理在新生儿重症监护病房（NICU）中的重要性。最近，以家庭为中心的护理在NICU之外的连续性的重要性受到了关注。“养育早产儿”是一个独特且易于复制的出院后项目，旨在帮助NICU毕业生及其家庭从医院顺利过渡到家庭。这个综合项目提供了一种有效的方式，以展示出院后持续的、以家庭为中心且具有成本效益的外展服务。具体的目标人群包括早产儿、低体重儿和有特殊需求的婴儿及其父母。一个多学科团队利用循证原则，以促进教育和支持小组，并结合家访，作为促进早产儿及其父母获得最佳结果的基础。参与者的满意度一直很高。
