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毛发上皮瘤:一种钙化牙源性囊肿的皮肤类似物。

Pilomatricoma: a dermal analog of calcifying odontogenic cyst.

作者信息

Kaveri H, Punnya A

机构信息

Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, SDM College of Dental Sciences, Dharwad - 580 009, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Indian J Dent Res. 2008 Jul-Sep;19(3):261-3. doi: 10.4103/0970-9290.42962.

Abstract

Pilomatricoma, also known as "Calcifying Epithelioma of Malherbe" is an uncommon, benign, cutaneous tumor originating from the hair matrix. Most often, its precise preoperative diagnosis is not possible. Rarity of this lesion and its histological resemblance to the calcifying odontogenic cyst (the Gorlin's cyst) make it relevant, both to the maxillofacial surgeons and the pathologists. Here, we describe a case of pilomatricoma of the periorbital region in a young Indian female patient. We believe that its inclusion is essential in the differential diagnosis of hard masses of the maxillofacial and paraoral regions.

摘要

毛发上皮瘤,也称为“马勒布钙化上皮瘤”,是一种罕见的、良性的皮肤肿瘤,起源于毛母质。大多数情况下,术前无法进行精确诊断。这种病变的罕见性及其组织学上与钙化牙源性囊肿(戈林囊肿)的相似性,使其对颌面外科医生和病理学家都具有重要意义。在此,我们描述了一名年轻印度女性患者眶周区域毛发上皮瘤的病例。我们认为,在颌面及口周区域硬肿块的鉴别诊断中纳入该病至关重要。

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