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通过电化学交联酶 - 铂纳米颗粒复合电极追踪葡萄糖氧化酶的生物催化活性。

Following the biocatalytic activities of glucose oxidase by electrochemically cross-linked enzyme-Pt nanoparticles composite electrodes.

作者信息

Bahshi Lily, Frasconi Marco, Tel-Vered Ran, Yehezkeli Omer, Willner Itamar

机构信息

Institute of Chemistry, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91904, Israel.

出版信息

Anal Chem. 2008 Nov 1;80(21):8253-9. doi: 10.1021/ac801398m. Epub 2008 Oct 8.

Abstract

An integrated platinum nanoparticles (NPs)/glucose oxidase (GOx) composite film associated with a Au electrode is used to follow the biocatalytic activities of the enzyme. The film is assembled on a Au electrode by the electropolymerization of thioaniline-functionalized Pt NPs and thioaniline-modified GOx. The resulting enzyme/Pt NPs-functionalized electrode stimulates the O 2 oxidation of glucose to gluconic acid and H 2O 2. The modified electrode is then implemented to follow the activity of the enzyme by the electrochemical monitoring of the generated H 2O 2. The effect of the composition of the Pt NPs/GOx cross-linked nanostructures and the optimal conditions for the preparation of the electrodes are discussed.

摘要

一种与金电极相关联的集成铂纳米颗粒(NPs)/葡萄糖氧化酶(GOx)复合膜被用于追踪该酶的生物催化活性。该膜通过硫代苯胺功能化的铂纳米颗粒和硫代苯胺修饰的葡萄糖氧化酶的电聚合组装在金电极上。所得的酶/铂纳米颗粒功能化电极将葡萄糖的O₂氧化刺激为葡萄糖酸和H₂O₂。然后通过对生成的H₂O₂进行电化学监测,利用该修饰电极来追踪酶的活性。讨论了铂纳米颗粒/葡萄糖氧化酶交联纳米结构的组成影响以及电极制备的最佳条件。

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