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雷击伤的皮肤表现:一例报告

Cutaneous manifestations of lightning injury: a case report.

作者信息

Asuquo M E, Ikpeme I A, Abang I

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of Calabar Teaching Hospital, Calabar, Nigeria.

出版信息

Eplasty. 2008;8:e46. Epub 2008 Sep 16.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Lightning injuries are relatively uncommon and have been a subject of awe since primitive times. It most significantly affects the cardiorespiratory, nervous, and integumentary systems. Surprisingly, cutaneous burn injuries caused by lightning are usually superficial.

OBJECTIVE

To present the cutaneous manifestations of lightning injuries and the sequelae of improper management.

CASE REPORT

A 22-year-old woman presented with cutaneous manifestations of lightning-induced burns and bilateral upper limb gangrene after 2 months of improper treatment. She refused amputation after counseling and left the hospital.

CONCLUSION

This is a rare case of burns with cutaneous manifestations peculiar to lightning injury. These features serve as evidence of lightning injury, when in doubt, especially in societies where superstition is rife. Education concerning the nature of lightning and proper management would improve outcome.

摘要

背景

雷击伤相对少见,自远古时代起就令人敬畏。它对心肺、神经和皮肤系统影响最为显著。令人惊讶的是,雷击造成的皮肤烧伤通常较浅。

目的

介绍雷击伤的皮肤表现及处理不当的后遗症。

病例报告

一名22岁女性在接受了2个月的不当治疗后,出现了雷击所致烧伤的皮肤表现及双侧上肢坏疽。咨询后她拒绝截肢并出院。

结论

这是一例罕见的具有雷击伤独特皮肤表现的烧伤病例。这些特征在存疑时,尤其是在迷信盛行的社会中,可作为雷击伤的证据。关于雷击本质及正确处理的教育将改善治疗结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e3ba/2553245/dca0aa454b34/eplasty08e46_fig1.jpg

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