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在基于鏻盐的离子液体中通过钯催化的Sonogashira偶联-羰基化-氢胺化序列合成取代的3-亚甲基异吲哚啉-1-酮

Syntheses of substituted 3-methyleneisoindolin-1-ones by a palladium-catalyzed Sonogashira coupling-carbonylation-hydroamination sequence in phosphonium salt-based ionic liquids.

作者信息

Cao Hong, McNamee Laura, Alper Howard

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Centre for Catalysis Research and Innovation, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Org Lett. 2008 Nov 20;10(22):5281-4. doi: 10.1021/ol8021403. Epub 2008 Oct 25.

DOI:10.1021/ol8021403
PMID:18950190
Abstract

Two efficient approaches for the synthesis of isoindolin-1-one derivatives in phosphonium salt ionic liquids are described. The palladium-catalyzed carbonylation-hydroamination reaction of 1-halo-2-alkynylbenzene with amines afforded the substituted 3-methyleneisoindolin-1-ones in good yields and high selectivities in favor of the Z-isomers. The target molecules could also be synthesized by the Sonogashira coupling-carbonylation-hydroamination one-pot reaction of dihalides, alkynes, and amines. Both processes can be conducted under mild conditions and tolerate a wide array of functionalized substrates.

摘要

描述了在鏻盐离子液体中合成异吲哚啉-1-酮衍生物的两种有效方法。1-卤代-2-炔基苯与胺的钯催化羰基化-氢胺化反应以良好的产率和高选择性得到取代的3-亚甲基异吲哚啉-1-酮,有利于Z-异构体。目标分子也可以通过二卤化物、炔烃和胺的Sonogashira偶联-羰基化-氢胺化一锅反应合成。这两种方法都可以在温和的条件下进行,并且能耐受多种官能化底物。

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