Department of Orthopedics, Warren Alpert Medical School at Brown University, Rhode Island Hospital, Providence, RI 02903, USA.
J Arthroplasty. 2010 Feb;25(2):319-24. doi: 10.1016/j.arth.2008.10.006. Epub 2008 Dec 5.
This study proposes a novel method for reattachment of the trochanteric slide osteotomy. The strength of this new fixation system was compared to established configurations. Fifteen sawbone femurs were used. Our configuration used cables above and below the lesser trochanter with a third cable around the shaft of the femur while passing the loose ends through the inferior hole of the cable grip. Displacement of the trochanter was measured with increasing load. Force required for catastrophic failure was also measured. The 3-cable construct resulted in significantly less displacement with increasing load and required a larger force to cause failure (1 cm and 2 cm). We theorize that our configuration produces a biomechanically stronger construct than previously used methods.
本研究提出了一种新的转子间滑动截骨再固定方法。该新型固定系统的强度与已建立的构型进行了比较。使用了 15 个锯骨股骨。我们的构型在小转子上方和下方使用了电缆,并在通过缆绳夹的下孔将松散端穿过缆绳时在股骨轴周围使用了第三根缆绳。随着负荷的增加,测量了转子的位移。还测量了灾难性故障所需的力。在增加负荷的情况下,三电缆结构导致的位移明显减少,并且需要更大的力才能导致故障(1 厘米和 2 厘米)。我们推断,我们的构型产生了比以前使用的方法更强大的生物力学结构。