Chang Chiung-Sui
Department of Educational Technology, Tamkang University, 151 Yin-Chun Rd., Tamsui, Taipei 251, Taiwan.
Adolescence. 2008 Fall;43(171):623-34.
The purpose of this study was to describe the development and validation of an instrument to identify various dimensions of the computer technology literacy self-assessment scale (CTLS) for elementary school students. The instrument included five CTLS dimensions (subscales): the technology operation skills, the computer usages concepts, the attitudes toward computer technology, the learning with technology, and the Internet operation skills. Participants were 1,539 elementary school students in Taiwan. Data analysis indicated that the instrument developed in the study had satisfactory validity and reliability. Correlations analysis supported the legitimacy of using multiple dimensions in representing students' computer technology literacy. Significant differences were found between male and female students, and between grades on some CTLS dimensions. Suggestions are made for use of the instrument to examine complicated interplays between students' computer behaviors and their computer technology literacy.
本研究的目的是描述一种工具的开发与验证过程,该工具用于识别小学生计算机技术素养自我评估量表(CTLS)的各个维度。该工具包括五个CTLS维度(子量表):技术操作技能、计算机使用概念、对计算机技术的态度、利用技术学习以及互联网操作技能。研究对象为台湾的1539名小学生。数据分析表明,本研究开发的工具具有令人满意的效度和信度。相关性分析支持了使用多个维度来代表学生计算机技术素养的合理性。在某些CTLS维度上,发现男女生之间以及不同年级之间存在显著差异。针对该工具的使用提出了建议,以检验学生计算机行为与其计算机技术素养之间复杂的相互作用。