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拓展您对硅水凝胶隐形眼镜的使用:使用 lotrafilcon A 进行日戴。

Expanding your use of silicone hydrogel contact lenses: using lotrafilcon A for daily wear.

机构信息

CIBA Vision Corporation, Duluth, GA, USA.

出版信息

Eye Contact Lens. 2009 Mar;35(2):59-64. doi: 10.1097/ICL.0b013e318196ade7.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study was to profile contact lens (CL) experience among patients in eyecare practitioner (ECP) offices and the response to daily wear (DW) of lotrafilcon A silicone hydrogel CLs.

METHODS

Patients at ECP offices were surveyed for their vision correction modality and experience with CLs. Adapted, new, and former CL wearers who were interested in trying CLs were dispensed lotrafilcon A (NIGHT & DAY, CIBA VISION, Duluth, GA) lenses for a 1 month trial of DW.

RESULTS

One thousand eight hundred sixty-five surveys were returned with 60% indicating current CL use averaging 6.4 days/week, 13.6 hr/day with 92% satisfied with their current lenses and 58% comfortable all day. Two hundred sixteen patients (59% adapted hydroxyl-ethylmethacrylate or rigid gas permeable CL wearers, 21% new/former, 20% no answer) were enrolled to wear lotrafilcon A CLs. Lens care systems were chosen for new and former wearers by the ECPs from among those approved and available in the countries and were primarily multipurpose systems. Among adapted CL wearers, statistically significant improvements were found within 2 weeks for conjunctival redness (P = 0.023), limbal redness (P< 0.001), corneal neovascularization (P < 0.001), during the day and end-of-day dryness (P = 0.02 for each) and early removal because of dryness (P = 0.02). Seventy-two percent reported comfort all day with lotrafilcon A CLs. New and former wearers at 2 weeks showed increased epithelial microcysts (P = 0.048). New and former wearers at 2 weeks compared with adapted wearers at baseline had less frequent early removal during the day, burning or stinging, uncomfortable lenses, and photophobia while reporting more problems inserting and removing lenses. No adverse events were reported with lotrafilcon A CLs. Adapted CL wearers showed improved clinical signs, subjective symptoms, and comfort when changed to lotrafilcon A for DW. New or former wearers showed few significant changes from baseline in clinical signs and had symptoms similar to nonsilicone hydrogel wearers.

CONCLUSIONS

Lotrafilcon A lenses can be successfully dispensed for DW.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在描述眼科医生(ECP)办公室中隐形眼镜(CL)的使用情况,并了解患者对月抛Lotrafilcon A 硅水凝胶 CL 的日常佩戴(DW)的反应。

方法

对 ECP 办公室的患者进行视力矫正方式和隐形眼镜使用情况调查。对有兴趣尝试隐形眼镜的适应性、新佩戴者和前佩戴者,将配发月抛 Lotrafilcon A(NIGHT & DAY,CIBA VISION,佐治亚州德卢斯)镜片,进行为期 1 个月的 DW 试用。

结果

共回收 1865 份调查问卷,60%的受访者表示目前正在使用隐形眼镜,平均每周使用 6.4 天,每天使用 13.6 小时,92%的受访者对目前使用的隐形眼镜满意,58%的受访者全天佩戴舒适。216 名患者(59%为适应型羟乙基甲基丙烯酸酯或硬性透气性隐形眼镜佩戴者,21%为新/前佩戴者,20%未回答)被纳入研究,佩戴月抛 Lotrafilcon A 隐形眼镜。新佩戴者和前佩戴者的隐形眼镜护理系统由 ECP 根据所在国家/地区批准和可用的系统进行选择,主要是多用途系统。对于适应性隐形眼镜佩戴者,在 2 周内,结膜充血(P=0.023)、角巩膜充血(P<0.001)、角膜新生血管(P<0.001)、白天和傍晚时眼睛干燥(P=0.02 每项)和因干燥而提前取下(P=0.02)的情况均有显著改善。72%的患者报告全天佩戴 Lotrafilcon A 隐形眼镜舒适。新佩戴者和前佩戴者在 2 周时出现上皮微囊(P=0.048)增多。新佩戴者和前佩戴者在 2 周时与适应性佩戴者在基线时相比,白天提前取下的频率较低,眼睛烧灼感或刺痛感、不适的隐形眼镜佩戴感和畏光感减少,但插入和取下隐形眼镜的问题更多。Lotrafilcon A 隐形眼镜无不良反应报告。适应性隐形眼镜佩戴者在改为 DW 时,临床体征、主观症状和舒适度均有改善。新佩戴者和前佩戴者的临床体征无明显变化,症状与非硅水凝胶佩戴者相似。

结论

Lotrafilcon A 镜片可成功用于 DW。

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