Rea T H, Modlin R L
Division of Dermatology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles.
Semin Dermatol. 1991 Sep;10(3):188-93.
These immunopathogenesis studies of leprosy have provided new insight into the immune response to M leprae at the site of disease activity, the skin lesions. The study of leprosy provides a model for studying the immune response to foreign pathogens as well as the immunopathologic study of skin lesions. Further developments in immunology and molecular biology will increase our ability to dissect such immune mechanisms. For example, the advent of the polymerase chain reaction will allow for a more complete elucidation of the cytokines in inflammatory skin lesions.
这些麻风病的免疫发病机制研究为深入了解疾病活动部位(皮肤病变处)对麻风分枝杆菌的免疫反应提供了新的视角。麻风病研究为研究对外来病原体的免疫反应以及皮肤病变的免疫病理学研究提供了一个模型。免疫学和分子生物学的进一步发展将增强我们剖析此类免疫机制的能力。例如,聚合酶链反应的出现将有助于更全面地阐明炎症性皮肤病变中的细胞因子。