Foster Jamie S, Drew Jennifer C
Space Life Sciences Laboratory, Department of Microbiology and Cell Science, University of Florida, Kennedy Space Center, Florida 32899, USA.
Astrobiology. 2009 Apr;9(3):325-33. doi: 10.1089/ast.2007.0221.
With the field of astrobiology continually evolving, it has become increasingly important to develop and maintain an educational infrastructure for the next generation of astrobiologists. In addition to developing more courses and programs for students, it is essential to monitor the learning experiences and progress of students taking these astrobiology courses. At the University of Florida, a new pilot course in astrobiology was developed that targeted undergraduate students with a wide range of scientific backgrounds. Pre- and post-course surveys along with knowledge assessments were used to evaluate the students' perceived and actual learning experiences. The class incorporated a hybrid teaching platform that included traditional in-person and distance learning technologies. Results indicate that undergraduate students have little prior knowledge of key astrobiology concepts; however, post-course testing demonstrated significant improvements in the students' comprehension of astrobiology. Improvements were not limited to astrobiology knowledge. Assessments revealed that students developed confidence in science writing as well as reading and understanding astrobiology primary literature. Overall, student knowledge of and attitudes toward astrobiological research dramatically increased during this course, which demonstrates the ongoing need for additional astrobiology education programs as well as periodic evaluations of those programs currently underway. Together, these approaches serve to improve the overall learning experiences and perceptions of future astrobiology researchers.
随着天体生物学领域不断发展,为下一代天体生物学家开发并维持一个教育基础设施变得愈发重要。除了为学生开发更多课程和项目外,监测修读这些天体生物学课程的学生的学习体验和进展也至关重要。在佛罗里达大学,开发了一门新的天体生物学试点课程,目标受众是具有广泛科学背景的本科生。通过课程前后的调查以及知识评估来评价学生的感知学习体验和实际学习体验。该课程采用了一个混合教学平台,其中包括传统的面授和远程学习技术。结果表明,本科生对天体生物学的关键概念几乎没有先验知识;然而,课程后的测试表明,学生对天体生物学的理解有了显著提高。这种提高并不局限于天体生物学知识。评估显示,学生在科学写作以及阅读和理解天体生物学原始文献方面增强了信心。总体而言,在这门课程中,学生对天体生物学研究的知识和态度大幅提升,这表明持续需要更多的天体生物学教育项目以及对当前正在开展的那些项目进行定期评估。这些方法共同作用,有助于改善未来天体生物学研究人员的整体学习体验和认知。