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表现为房室传导阻滞的房间隔支气管源性囊肿

Bronchogenic cyst of the interatrial septum presenting as atrioventricular block.

作者信息

Borges Adrian C, Knebel Fabian, Lembcke Alexander, Panda Alexander, Komoda Takeshi, Hiemann Nicola E, Meyer Rudolf, Baumann Gert, Hetzer Roland

机构信息

Department of Cardiology and Angiology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Ann Thorac Surg. 2009 Jun;87(6):1920-3. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2008.10.051.

Abstract

Bronchogenic cysts are congenital lesions that are a remnant from abnormal budding of the embryonic foregut. These cysts are usually single; most cases are either asymptomatic or present with respiratory symptoms. A 43-year-old woman presented with intermittent type II atrioventricular block during cholecystectomy. The cardiac evaluation including transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography and magnetic resonance imaging revealed a cystic homogeneous mass within the interatrial septum. The patient underwent surgical resection of the mass and closure of the septal defect. Histopathology identified ciliated columnar epithelium, consistent with the diagnosis of a bronchogenic cyst.

摘要

支气管源性囊肿是先天性病变,是胚胎前肠异常出芽的残余物。这些囊肿通常为单个;大多数病例无症状或表现为呼吸道症状。一名43岁女性在胆囊切除术中出现间歇性II度房室传导阻滞。包括经胸和经食管超声心动图以及磁共振成像在内的心脏评估显示房间隔内有一个囊性均匀肿块。患者接受了肿块的手术切除和房间隔缺损的闭合。组织病理学检查发现纤毛柱状上皮,符合支气管源性囊肿的诊断。

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