Chudasama Rajesh K, Momin Mohmmedirfan, Chaudhary Vipul, Verma Mamtarani, Vasava Bipin
Department of Community Medicine, Government Medical College, Surat 395001.
J Indian Med Assoc. 2009 Feb;107(2):97-9.
Randomly selected team members of 50% booths in urban areas of Surat, Valsad and Bharuch districts and 25% in tribal areas of Narmada and Dangs districts of South Gujarat region were Interviewed to evaluate the pulse polio immunisation coverage in urban and tribal areas of South Gujarat region. Evaluation of two consecutive rounds of pulse polio immunisation had shown that the booth coverage is about 90% and 80% in urban and tribal areas respectively. Television was the main source of information for pulse polio round in urban areas, while anganwadi workers were in tribal areas. During house to house activity, few unimmunised children were found. X to P conversion was found almost nil at the end of day in both the rounds. The present study shows the deficits in programme implementation even after many years of campaigning and provides extents to which strengthening Is needed especially in urban area.
在古吉拉特邦苏拉特、瓦尔萨德和巴鲁奇地区城市地区随机抽取50%的摊位工作人员,在南古吉拉特地区纳尔默达和丹格斯地区部落地区随机抽取25%的工作人员进行访谈,以评估南古吉拉特地区城市和部落地区的脊髓灰质炎强化免疫覆盖率。连续两轮脊髓灰质炎强化免疫评估显示,城市和部落地区的摊位覆盖率分别约为90%和80%。电视是城市地区脊髓灰质炎强化免疫轮次的主要信息来源,而部落地区则是anganwadi工作人员。在挨家挨户的活动中,发现很少有未接种疫苗的儿童。在两轮活动结束时,X到P的转化率几乎为零。本研究表明,即使经过多年的宣传,该计划的实施仍存在不足,并指出了特别是在城市地区需要加强的程度。