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有症状乳腺癌的临床结局数据:乳腺癌临床结局测量(BCCOM)项目

Clinical outcome data for symptomatic breast cancer: the Breast Cancer Clinical Outcome Measures (BCCOM) Project.

作者信息

Bates T, Kearins O, Monypenny I, Lagord C, Lawrence G

机构信息

The Breast Unit, William Harvey Hospital, Ashford, Kent. TN24 OLZ, UK.

出版信息

Br J Cancer. 2009 Aug 4;101(3):395-402. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605155. Epub 2009 Jul 14.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Data collection for screen-detected breast cancer in the United Kingdom is fully funded, which has led to improvements in clinical practice. However, data on symptomatic cancer are deficient, and the aim of this project was to monitor the current practice.

METHODS

A data set was designed together with surrogate outcome measures to reflect best practice. Data from cancer registries initially required the consent of clinicians, but in the third year anonymised data were available.

RESULTS

The quality of data improved, but this varied by region and only a third of the cases were validated by clinicians. Regional variations in mastectomy rates were identified, and one-third of patients who underwent conservative surgery for the treatment invasive breast cancer were not recorded as receiving radiotherapy.

CONCLUSION

National data are essential to ensure that all patients receive appropriate treatment for breast cancer, but variations still exist in the United Kingdom and further improvement in data capture is required.

摘要

背景

在英国,针对筛查发现的乳腺癌的数据收集工作有全额资金支持,这已促使临床实践得到改善。然而,关于有症状癌症的数据存在欠缺,本项目的目的是监测当前的实践情况。

方法

设计了一个数据集以及替代结局指标以反映最佳实践。来自癌症登记处的数据最初需要临床医生的同意,但在第三年可获取匿名数据。

结果

数据质量有所提高,但因地区而异,且只有三分之一的病例得到临床医生的验证。确定了乳房切除术率的地区差异,并且三分之一接受保乳手术治疗浸润性乳腺癌的患者未被记录为接受了放疗。

结论

国家数据对于确保所有乳腺癌患者获得适当治疗至关重要,但英国仍存在差异,需要进一步改进数据收集工作。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e0eb/2720241/d3bea4f57e2d/6605155f1.jpg

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