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利用叙述来识别导致后天性脑损伤后富有成效的生活的特征。

The use of narratives to identify characteristics leading to a productive life following acquired brain injury.

机构信息

University of New Hampshire, 151 Hewitt Hall, Durham, NH 03824, USA.

出版信息

Am J Speech Lang Pathol. 2009 Nov;18(4):315-28. doi: 10.1044/1058-0360(2009/08-0008). Epub 2009 Jul 28.

Abstract

PURPOSE

To determine the factors leading to successful recovery and productive lifestyles after acquired brain injury (ABI).

METHOD

Qualitative investigation examined semistructured interviews of 31 survivors of ABI. Thematic analysis followed a phenomenological approach and revealed 4 major themes and 28 subthemes in the interviews. Four participants stood out as exemplars of the themes embodied by all the participants in this investigation. Quotes from each are used to highlight the prevailing themes.

RESULTS

The following 4 major themes emerged from the interviews: development of social support networks, grief and coping strategies, acceptance of the injury and redefinition of self, and empowerment.

CONCLUSIONS

The issues raised in these interviews may serve to inspire other survivors and provide them with hope and motivation as they progress through the recovery process. Suggestions on how clinicians can help to facilitate this process are discussed.

摘要

目的

确定导致后天性脑损伤 (ABI) 后成功康复和过上富有成效的生活方式的因素。

方法

定性研究调查了 31 名 ABI 幸存者的半结构化访谈。主题分析遵循现象学方法,揭示了访谈中的 4 个主要主题和 28 个子主题。有 4 名参与者脱颖而出,成为本次调查中所有参与者所体现主题的典范。引用他们的话来突出主要主题。

结果

访谈中出现了以下 4 个主要主题:社会支持网络的发展、悲伤和应对策略、对伤害的接受和自我重新定义以及赋权。

结论

这些访谈中提出的问题可能会激励其他幸存者,并为他们在康复过程中提供希望和动力。讨论了临床医生如何帮助促进这一过程的建议。

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