Hajnal Alen, Richardson Michael J, Harrison Steven J, Schmidt R C
Department of Psychology, University of Southern Mississippi, 118 College Dr. #5025, Hattiesburg, MS, 39406, USA.
Exp Brain Res. 2009 Oct;199(1):89-93. doi: 10.1007/s00221-009-1958-3. Epub 2009 Aug 6.
The current study examined whether the amount and location of available movement information influenced the stability of visuo-motor coordination. Participants coordinated a hand-held pendulum with an oscillating visual stimulus in an inphase and antiphase manner. The effects of occluding different amounts of phase at different phase locations were examined. Occluding the 0 degrees /180 degrees phase locations (end-points) significantly increased the variability of the visuo-motor coordination. The amount of occlusion had little or no affect on the stability of the coordination. We concluded that the end-points of a visual rhythm are privileged and provide access to movement information that ensures stable coordination. The results are discussed with respect to the proposal of Bingham and colleagues (e.g., Bingham GP. Ecol Psychol 16:45-53, 2004a; Wilson AD, Collins DR, Bingham GP. Exp Brain Res 165:351-361, 2005a) that the relevant information for rhythmic visual coordination is relative direction information.
当前的研究考察了可用运动信息的数量和位置是否会影响视觉运动协调的稳定性。参与者以同相和反相的方式,将手持摆锤与振荡视觉刺激进行协调。研究了在不同相位位置遮挡不同数量相位的影响。遮挡0度/180度相位位置(端点)显著增加了视觉运动协调的变异性。遮挡量对协调稳定性几乎没有影响。我们得出结论,视觉节律的端点具有特殊性,并且能够获取确保稳定协调的运动信息。我们将结合宾厄姆及其同事的观点(例如,Bingham GP. Ecol Psychol 16:45 - 53, 2004a; Wilson AD, Collins DR, Bingham GP. Exp Brain Res 165:351 - 361, 2005a)对结果进行讨论,他们认为节律性视觉协调的相关信息是相对方向信息。