Al-Dosari Mohammed, Alkuraya Fowzan S
Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Am J Med Genet A. 2009 Oct;149A(10):2093-8. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.32996.
Effect of aging on decreased skin elasticity and bone mass is well known. Geroderma osteodysplastica (GO) is a very rare autosomal recessive disorder that recapitulates these two phenotypes at a much younger age. Using homozygosity mapping and linkage analysis in four Saudi families we have identified two mutations in SCYL1BP1, consistent with the very recent report by Hennies et al. [Hennies et al. (2008); Nat Genet 40: 1410-1412]. Interestingly, the missense mutation identified in our study is associated with an identical phenotype to that seen with the other null mutations including the other mutation in this study. Our study, therefore, supplements the limited available data on SCYL1BP1 and further establishes deficiency of this recently described golgin as the only known cause of GO.
衰老对皮肤弹性降低和骨质减少的影响是众所周知的。骨皮肤发育异常(GO)是一种非常罕见的常染色体隐性疾病,在年轻得多的年龄就再现了这两种表型。通过对四个沙特家庭进行纯合性定位和连锁分析,我们在SCYL1BP1中鉴定出两个突变,这与Hennies等人最近的报告一致[Hennies等人(2008年);《自然遗传学》40: 1410 - 1412]。有趣的是,我们研究中鉴定出的错义突变与其他无义突变(包括本研究中的另一个突变)所见的相同表型相关。因此,我们的研究补充了关于SCYL1BP1的有限现有数据,并进一步确定这种最近描述的高尔基体蛋白缺乏是GO的唯一已知病因。