Steffen-Bürgi Barbara
Wissenschaftliche Mitarbeiterin Zentrum für Entwicklung und Forschung Pflege (ZEFP) Universitätsspital Zurich, Rämistr, Zürich.
Pflege. 2009 Oct;22(5):371-8. doi: 10.1024/1012-5302.22.5.371.
In the modern hospice movement and in Palliative Care, helping severely ill and dying patients to have a "good end of life" and a "good death" has high priority. The concept of a "good death" reflects the corresponding ideal of a "good dying". This concept analy-sis aimed at clarifying the current understanding of the characteristics of a "good death" as well as at presenting a coherent theoretical and ideational basis. The meaning of an ideal death as a point of reference and leitmotif in structuring palliative and hospice care, the theoretical background, and the components of a "good death" will be described in this article.
在现代临终关怀运动和姑息治疗中,帮助重症和临终患者实现“善终”和“安详离世”是重中之重。“安详离世”的概念反映了“善终”的相应理想。这一概念分析旨在阐明当前对“安详离世”特征的理解,并提供一个连贯的理论和观念基础。本文将描述理想死亡作为构建姑息治疗和临终关怀的参照点和主旨的意义、理论背景以及“安详离世”的组成部分。