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尖锐的终点——坦桑尼亚消除淋巴丝虫病项目的经验:路之尽头的记录

The sharp end - experiences from the Tanzanian programme for the elimination of lymphatic filariasis: notes from the end of the road.

作者信息

Malecela M N, Mwingira U, Mwakitalu M E, Kabali C, Michael E, Mackenzie C D

机构信息

Tanzania Lymphatic Filariasis Elimination Programme, National Institute for Medical Research, Ocean Road, PO Box 9653, Dar-es-Salaam, Tanzania.

出版信息

Ann Trop Med Parasitol. 2009 Oct;103 Suppl 1:S53-7. doi: 10.1179/000349809X12502035776676.

Abstract

The Tanzania Lymphatic Filariasis Programme, which was launched in 2000, is, in terms of geographical coverage, among the largest disease-control programmes in Tanzania's history, currently reaching 9.4 million people in 34 districts. The issues associated with this programme's implementation are reviewed here, in the context of the various players/stakeholders involved. This article provides an insight of how the programme began and discusses key areas in the programme's design. Mainly, however, it gives some impressions of how the programme is perceived by, and how it affects, village healthworkers, patients and politicians - the people who contribute to the implementation of the programme at various levels.

摘要

坦桑尼亚淋巴丝虫病防治项目于2000年启动,就地理覆盖范围而言,是坦桑尼亚历史上规模最大的疾病控制项目之一,目前覆盖34个地区的940万人。本文结合项目涉及的不同参与者/利益相关方,对该项目实施过程中出现的问题进行了审视。本文介绍了该项目的启动情况,并探讨了项目设计中的关键领域。然而,本文主要描述了乡村卫生工作者、患者和政治家(即在各级参与项目实施的人员)对该项目的看法以及该项目对他们的影响。

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