Rangel-Castilla Leonardo, Krishna Chandan, Klucznik Richard, Diaz Orlando
Department of Neurosurgery, Department of Radiology, The Methodist Hospital, Houston, Texas, USA.
Neurosurg Focus. 2009 Nov;27(5):E13. doi: 10.3171/2009.8.FOCUS09170.
Sinus pericranii (SP) is an uncommon and usually asymptomatic communication between intra- and extracranial venous drainage pathways in which blood flow can circulate bidirectionally through abnormal dilated veins through a skull defect. Diagnosis and evaluation of the venous drainage pattern is important if treatment is contemplated. Cerebral angiography with the use of Dyna CT can be helpful in the diagnosis of SP and its relationship with the skull defect. The authors report what is, to the best of their knowledge, the first case of SP treated by means of endovascular embolization with Onyx.
颅骨膜窦(SP)是一种罕见的、通常无症状的颅内与颅外静脉引流途径之间的交通,血流可通过颅骨缺损经异常扩张的静脉双向循环。如果考虑进行治疗,对静脉引流模式的诊断和评估很重要。使用动态CT的脑血管造影有助于SP的诊断及其与颅骨缺损的关系。据作者所知,本文报道了首例采用Onyx进行血管内栓塞治疗的颅骨膜窦病例。