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孤立性上睑下垂伴急性眼肌麻痹但无共济失调,抗 GQ1b 免疫球蛋白 G 阳性。

Isolated ptosis as acute ophthalmoplegia without ataxia, positive for anti-GQ1b immunoglobulin G.

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, Government Medical College, Sector 32, Chandigarh, India.

出版信息

Pediatr Neurol. 2009 Dec;41(6):451-2. doi: 10.1016/j.pediatrneurol.2009.07.008.

Abstract

Anti-GQ1b IgG antibody syndrome comprises a wide range of diseases presenting with ophthalmoplegia and ataxia. Anti-GQ1b antibodies have been strongly associated in the literature with Miller Fisher Syndrome, with acute ophthalmoplegia associated with Guillain-Barré syndrome, and with isolated ophthalmoplegia. Acute ophthalmoplegia presents as various combinations of external and internal ophthalmoplegia. Reported here is a novel case of isolated ptosis as a manifestation of ophthalmoplegia. The present finding of bilateral ptosis and areflexia with anti-GQ1b IgG antibody positivity helps confirm the existence of the syndrome. Further research is needed on diagnosis and treatment.

摘要

抗-GQ1b IgG 抗体综合征包括一系列以眼肌麻痹和共济失调为表现的疾病。文献中强烈提示抗-GQ1b 抗体与 Miller Fisher 综合征、急性眼肌麻痹伴格林-巴利综合征和孤立性眼肌麻痹相关。急性眼肌麻痹表现为各种不同组合的外展神经和动眼神经麻痹。本文报告了一例以单纯上睑下垂为表现的眼肌麻痹的新病例。目前双侧上睑下垂和反射消失以及抗-GQ1b IgG 抗体阳性的发现有助于确认该综合征的存在。需要进一步研究其诊断和治疗。

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