Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, School of Pharmacy, Addis Ababa University, P.O. Box 1176, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Bull Environ Contam Toxicol. 2010 Feb;84(2):197-201. doi: 10.1007/s00128-009-9916-0. Epub 2009 Dec 4.
Though use of herbal medicine is increasing dramatically worldwide, environmental pollution especially with heavy metals poses serious problem on quality of medicinal plants and their products. In Ethiopia, where more than 85% of the population relies on traditional medicine, data on heavy metals level of plants is unavailable. The purpose of this study was to assess Pb and Cd in plants grown in different parts of Ethiopia. Out of 26 samples analyzed, four for lead (15.4%; 11.56 +/- 1.07 to 98.19 +/- 1.05 mg/kg) and seventeen for cadmium (65.4%; 0.38 to 1.83 +/- 0.06 mg/kg) were found to contain concentrations above WHO limits (10 mg/kg and 0.3 mg/kg respectively).
尽管草药的使用在全球范围内急剧增加,但环境污染,特别是重金属污染,对药用植物及其产品的质量构成了严重威胁。在埃塞俄比亚,超过 85%的人口依赖传统医学,但关于植物中重金属含量的数据尚不可用。本研究的目的是评估在埃塞俄比亚不同地区生长的植物中的铅和镉含量。在分析的 26 个样本中,有 4 个样本的铅含量(15.4%;11.56 +/- 1.07 至 98.19 +/- 1.05 毫克/千克)和 17 个样本的镉含量(65.4%;0.38 至 1.83 +/- 0.06 毫克/千克)超过了世界卫生组织的限量(分别为 10 毫克/千克和 0.3 毫克/千克)。