International Centre for Nursing Ethics, Division of Health and Social Care, Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences, University of Surrey, Guildford, Surrey GU2 7TE, United Kingdom.
Nurse Educ Today. 2010 Apr;30(3):224-7. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2009.11.003. Epub 2009 Dec 16.
In this article we consider the nature of ethical leadership in nursing. An appreciation of the basis of such leadership requires an understanding of responsibility and of key intellectual and ethical qualities or virtues. We examine some of the educational and practice strategies to promote ethical leadership. We argue that there are different levels of ethical leadership. All members of the nursing workforce are ethical leaders in so far as they demonstrate a commitment to ethical practice in their everyday work and act as ethical role models for others. Nurse managers are responsible for influencing their team and for acting as arbiters between organisational and professional values. Nurse educators are role models and ethical leaders as they ensure that the explicit and hidden curriculum demonstrate a commitment to professional values. Nurses who assume political roles have an obligation to lead on ethical agenda compatible with the values of nursing.
在本文中,我们探讨了护理伦理领导力的本质。要理解这种领导力的基础,就需要理解责任以及关键的知识和道德品质或美德。我们研究了一些促进伦理领导力的教育和实践策略。我们认为,伦理领导力存在不同的层次。在日常工作中表现出对道德实践的承诺,并为他人树立道德榜样的护理人员,都可以说是伦理领导者。护士长负责影响他们的团队,并在组织和专业价值观之间充当仲裁者。护士教育者是榜样和伦理领导者,因为他们确保明确和隐含的课程都致力于专业价值观。承担政治角色的护士有义务领导符合护理价值观的伦理议程。