Beer Kenneth, Kellner Erinn, Beer Jacob
Palm Beach Esthetic Dermatology and Laser Center, 1500 North Dixie Highway, Suite #305,West Palm Beach, FL 33401, USA.
Facial Plast Surg. 2009 Dec;25(5):285-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1243076. Epub 2009 Dec 18.
Facial plastic surgeons are frequently called upon to enhance the appearance of their patients. Typically, this involves surgery of the face or neck. Increasingly, this may also require the use of injectables such as botulinum toxins, fillers, and volumizers. Lasers and light sources are used to enhance the appearance of the surface of the skin. Each of these modalities will help to improve the patient but are limited by the fact that they require the patient to be treated in the office. With the advent of effective topical agents, patients are increasingly able to improve their appearance with the use of prescription and nonprescription topical products. It is incumbent upon the facial plastic surgeon to have an understanding of these topical agents so that they can assist the patient in deciding what does and does not make sense. In addition, many cosmetic physicians will dispense these products in their office, and it behooves them to understand the various products available and what will likely be produced in the future.
面部整形外科医生经常被要求改善患者的容貌。通常,这涉及面部或颈部手术。越来越多地,这可能还需要使用诸如肉毒杆菌毒素、填充剂和丰盈剂等注射剂。激光和光源用于改善皮肤表面外观。这些方法中的每一种都有助于改善患者状况,但受限于它们需要患者在诊所接受治疗这一事实。随着有效外用剂的出现,患者越来越能够通过使用处方和非处方外用产品来改善容貌。面部整形外科医生有责任了解这些外用剂,以便他们能够帮助患者决定什么是合理的、什么是不合理的。此外,许多美容医生会在他们的诊所配发这些产品,他们理应了解现有的各种产品以及未来可能会生产的产品。