Saeger H-D, Kersting S, Vogelbach P, Hamel C, Oertli D, Hölscher A, Thomas W E G
Klinik und Poliklinik für Viszeral-, Thorax- und Gefässchirurgie, Universitätsklinikum Carl Gustav Carus, Dresden, Deutschland.
Chirurg. 2010 Jan;81(1):25-30. doi: 10.1007/s00104-009-1758-0.
Training in technical skills is essential for advanced surgical education. Training is moving more and more from the operating room to surgical training laboratories. A crucial impulse for this development came from Davos, where the first skills course was organized in 1984 after the formation of the Working Group for Gastro-intestinal (GI) Surgery (AGC Davos). Since this first course more than 5,000 residents have successfully completed the GI skills training course in Davos and many of the alumni are themselves teaching surgery today. The level and quality of this course has remained stable for 27 years on a high quality level although teaching has continuously been adjusted to modern techniques. The language of this international workshop is English. The number of applications exceeds the course capacity every year, which is an indication for the need of such training courses and should be principally included into the skills curriculum for surgeons.
技术技能培训对于高级外科教育至关重要。培训正越来越多地从手术室转移到外科培训实验室。这一发展的关键推动力来自达沃斯,1984年胃肠外科工作组(达沃斯AGC)成立后,在那里组织了第一期技能课程。自第一期课程以来,已有5000多名住院医生成功完成了达沃斯的胃肠技能培训课程,许多校友如今也在教授外科手术。尽管教学不断根据现代技术进行调整,但该课程的水平和质量在27年里一直保持在高质量水平。这个国际研讨会的语言是英语。每年的申请人数都超过了课程容量,这表明需要这样的培训课程,并且应该原则上纳入外科医生的技能课程。