Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, University of Tokyo,7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan.
J Am Chem Soc. 2010 Feb 3;132(4):1236-7. doi: 10.1021/ja9103233.
The total synthesis of (-)-mersicarpine was achieved in 10 steps from a known ketoester. Our synthesis features an Eschenmoser-Tanabe-type fragmentation to synthesize an alkyne unit containing a quaternary carbon center, a facile construction of the indole skeleton via a combination of a Sonogashira coupling and a gold(III) catalyzed cyclization, as well as a one-pot process to arrange the cyclic imine and the hemiaminal moieties. Our synthesis unambiguously confirmed the reported structure of (-)-mersicarpine including the absolute configuration.
(-)-苦石莲碱的全合成是从一个已知的酮酯出发,经 10 步反应完成的。我们的合成方法具有埃申莫瑟-塔内卜型断裂反应,用于合成含有季碳原子的炔烃单元,通过 Sonogashira 偶联和金(III)催化的环化反应的组合,轻松构建吲哚骨架,以及一锅法过程来排列环状亚胺和半缩醛部分。我们的合成明确证实了(-)-苦石莲碱的报告结构,包括绝对构型。