Center for Molecular Medicine, Maine Medical Center Research Institute, 81 Research Drive, Scarborough, ME 04074, USA.
BMC Biol. 2010 Jan 25;8:7. doi: 10.1186/1741-7007-8-7.
Previous studies have linked neurotrophin receptor-interacting MAGE protein to the bone morphogenic protein signaling pathway and its effect on p38 mediated apoptosis of neural progenitor cells via the XIAP-Tak1-Tab1 complex. Its effect on NF-kappaB has yet to be explored.
Herein we report that NRAGE, via the same XIAP-Tak1-Tab1 complex, is required for the phosphorylation of IKK -alpha/beta and subsequent transcriptional activation of the p65 subunit of NF-kappaB. Ablation of endogenous NRAGE by siRNA inhibited NF-kappaB pathway activation, while ablation of Tak1 and Tab1 by morpholino inhibited overexpression of NRAGE from activating NF-kappaB. Finally, cytokine profiling of an NRAGE over-expressing stable line revealed the expression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor.
Modulation of NRAGE expression revealed novel roles in regulating NF-kappaB activity in the non-canonical bone morphogenic protein signaling pathway. The expression of macrophage migration inhibitory factor by bone morphogenic protein -4 reveals novel crosstalk between an immune cytokine and a developmental pathway.
先前的研究将神经生长因子受体相互作用的 Mage 蛋白与骨形态发生蛋白信号通路联系起来,其通过 XIAP-Tak1-Tab1 复合物影响 p38 介导的神经祖细胞凋亡。其对 NF-κB 的影响尚未得到探索。
在此,我们报告 NRAGE 通过相同的 XIAP-Tak1-Tab1 复合物,需要 IKK-α/β的磷酸化,随后 NF-κB 的 p65 亚基的转录激活。通过 siRNA 敲除内源性 NRAGE 抑制 NF-κB 途径的激活,而通过 morpholino 敲除 Tak1 和 Tab1 抑制 NRAGE 的过表达激活 NF-κB。最后,对过表达 NRAGE 的稳定系进行细胞因子分析,发现巨噬细胞移动抑制因子的表达。
调节 NRAGE 的表达揭示了在非经典骨形态发生蛋白信号通路中调节 NF-κB 活性的新作用。骨形态发生蛋白-4 表达巨噬细胞移动抑制因子揭示了免疫细胞因子和发育途径之间的新串扰。