Ciałkowska Magdalena, Hadryś Tomasz, Kiejna Andrzej
Klinika Psychiatrii AM we Wrocławiu.
Psychiatr Pol. 2009 Jul-Aug;43(4):435-44.
Long-term mental illnesses such as schizophrenia or affective disorders often impose a burden on the patients who suffer from it, as well as on their carers (relatives or friends). There are many instruments measuring family or caregiver burden. One of these instruments is the Involvement Evaluation Questionnaire (IEQ). The IEQ is a 31-item questionnaire which is completed by the caregiver. The IEQ contains 27 items that can be divided into four subscales (domains): tension (nine items), worrying (six items), supervision (six items) and urging (eight items). Two items appear in more than one domain. The items are scored on a 5-point Likert scale (never, sometimes, regularly, often and always). There is no full Polish adaptation of IEQ so far. The psychometric properties of the IEQ and its culture-profiled versions are satisfying and comparable. The IEQ, as a self-assessment instrument, is easy to administer and not time-consuming. The IEQ proved to be a reliable instrument for measuring caregiver consequences in mental healthcare.
精神分裂症或情感障碍等长期精神疾病往往会给患者及其照顾者(亲属或朋友)带来负担。有许多工具可用于衡量家庭或照顾者的负担。其中一种工具是参与度评估问卷(IEQ)。IEQ是一份由照顾者填写的包含31个条目的问卷。IEQ包含27个条目,可分为四个分量表(领域):紧张(9个条目)、担忧(6个条目)、监督(6个条目)和催促(8个条目)。有两个条目出现在多个领域。这些条目采用5点李克特量表评分(从不、有时、经常、常常和总是)。到目前为止,IEQ还没有完整的波兰语改编版。IEQ及其针对不同文化的版本的心理测量特性令人满意且具有可比性。IEQ作为一种自我评估工具,易于实施且不耗时。事实证明,IEQ是衡量精神卫生保健中照顾者影响的可靠工具。